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Access Log Fields

Summary

The Access Log Fields setting controls which fields will be included in the access logs. For each incoming request, the proxy service will emit a log entry with the message http-request containing these fields.

The default log fields should be appropriate for most deployments.

How to configure

Config file keyEnvironment variableTypeDefault
access_log_fieldsACCESS_LOG_FIELDSArray of stringsSee Access Fields and Defaults

Examples

access_log_fields:
- authority
- duration
- path
ACCESS_LOG_FIELDS=authority,duration,path

Custom headers example:

access_log_fields:
- headers.user-agent
- headers.content-type
ACCESS_LOG_FIELDS=headers.user-agent,headers.content-type

Access log fields and defaults

The table below lists all available access log fields:

Field nameDescriptionDefault field
authorityThe HTTP request :authority or Host header value. Can be a domain name or IP address and may contain a port number (for example, www.example.com)Yes
durationThe amount of time the request takes to complete in secondsYes
forwarded-forThis is the value of the X-Forwarded-For header (as sent to the upstream service)Yes
ipThe user's IP address. Note that this depends on setting the xff_num_trusted_hops option appropriately.No
methodThe HTTP request method, such as GET, POST, or PUTYes
pathThe HTTP request path (for example, /some/path)Yes
refererThe HTTP request referer, or the address of the web page from which the resource has been requestedYes
request-idThe request's unique identifier as assigned by PomeriumYes
response-codeThe HTTP Response Code (for example 200 or 500)Yes
response-code-detailsThe response code details set by Envoy (for example, via_upstream or route_not_found; see the Envoy docs for more information)Yes
sizeThe HTTP Response size in bytesYes
upstream-clusterThe cluster the request was sent to (the cluster name is assigned by Pomerium, for example route-3bb74f76f9d71f9c or pomerium-control-plane-http)Yes
user-agentThe User-Agent field sent by the user's browserYes
queryThe HTTP request query (for example, ?test=one&other=13)No
headers.{CustomHeaderName}An HTTP Request Header identified by the HeaderName (for example, headers.X-Amzn-Trace-Id might return Root=1-64c03960-37809588421513e42f260f56)No
danger

Query parameters often contain sensitive information. Do not enable the query log field without careful consideration.

Access log behavior

Find access logs

To find access logs logged by the proxy service, filter your Pomerium logs for entries containing "message": "http-request":

{
"level": "info",
"service": "envoy",
"upstream-cluster": "route-6f431f0be965b608",
"method": "GET",
"authority": "verify.pomerium.com",
"path": "/img/json.svg",
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/115.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
"referer": "https://verify.localhost.pomerium.io/index.css",
"forwarded-for": "XXX.XXX.X.XXX",
"request-id": "6f3ad640-cb15-48b4-b79f-9adb94dd654c",
"duration": 224.860959,
"size": 5127,
"response-code": 200,
"response-code-details": "via_upstream",
"time": "2023-08-03T16:55:14-04:00",
"message": "http-request"
}

Display specific logs

If access_log_fields is not defined, all the available default fields will be logged.

To log only a specific field, or multiple fields, add the desired field(s) to your configuration file.

For example, if you add the following fields to access_log_fields:

access_log_fields:
- authority
- path

Your logs would look similar to the below example:

{
"level": "info",
"service": "envoy",
"authority": "verify.pomerium.com",
"path": "/img/json.svg",
"time": "2023-08-04T12:12:35-04:00",
"message": "http-request"
}

Log custom headers fields

The headers.{CustomHeaderName} field allows you to enter custom headers. Adding one or multiple custom headers will display only those headers.

For example, if you add the following custom headers to access_field_logs:

access_log_fields:
- headers.user-agent
- headers.content-type

The custom headers will appear in the headers field:

{
"level": "info",
"service": "envoy",
"headers": {
"content-type": "application/json",
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/115.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
},
"time": "2023-08-04T11:37:01-04:00",
"message": "http-request"
}